The Escalation of Piracy :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

The Escalation of Piracy  Copyright laws were made in the late 1700s to shield creators from having their work imitated without their assent. These laws have been in actuality since the time in many pieces of the world and have done small switching to stay aware of the occasions. Theft is the unapproved use or proliferation of copyrighted or licensed material. Robbery has been an issue for a long time, however is increasing increasingly more press as of late in light of the fact that it is gaining out of power. Everything from books to video games are being pilfered and it is costing their particular ventures billions of dollars. There are changing degrees of robbery, and can be viewed as anything structure downloading an artist’s tune structure KaZaA or mass disseminating unlawful duplicates of costly business software.I will initially talk about the easygoing privateer. This can be characterized as any individual who abuses copyright laws and takes protected innovation for their own utilization. This incorporates downloading music, films, or programming, or consuming duplicates of these. The second type of theft is the privateer that circulates this material for a benefit. These privateers will purchase or take a duplicate of a program, and sell it on the web for a small amount of the genuine selling cost. The thing with computerized generation is that a duplicate is actually equivalent to the first, no quality misfortune. On that it costs the privateer nothing to deliver, max 40 pennies. That way he can sell the pilfered programming for anything he desires. A 6000 dollar program can sell for anyplac e between 100-500 dollars. The last of the two of these types of privateers have truly been the objective the ventures and government have been attempting to stop. In any case, as of late a large portion of the press has been heading off to the causal privateer. Shared systems and the expanding prevalence of quicker broadband associations have prompted a sensational increment in unlawful downloads. Anybody with a web association has moment access to music, motion pictures, programming, even computer games to download for nothing. The most well known of these downloads anyway is by a wide margin music downloads. As per a February 2004 article structure Wired Magazine’s site on a Monday morning at 10:00 there were about 3.1 million individuals sharing on KaZaA. What's more, that isn't top time. This number far outperforms Napster’s numbers in its roughage day. The truth of the matter is that distributed sharing is setting down deep roots and there is fluctuate little the RIAA can do to stop it.

My Great Passion for Therapy Essay Example for Free

My Great Passion for Therapy Essay This paper entitled â€Å"My Great Passion for Therapy† has a few goals. To start with, it plans to talk about the theme in brain science that intrigues me most †â€Å"therapy†. Another goal of this paper is to clarify the previously mentioned and express a portion of the kinds of treatment. To wrap things up, it expects to share my own inclination, just as, why I might want that sort of treatment to apply in the event that I become a specialist later on. Treatment Defined  â â â â â â â â â â â€Å"Therapy† is a standard phrasing that clarifies the reason for â€Å"medical, mental, mental or elective intended to advance wellbeing and well-being† (World Self-Medication Industry n. p.). For me however, it implies that, it is a sort of expert assistance that tends to a wide scope of issues identified with the psychological condition of a person. Kinds of Therapy  â â â â â â â â â â There are a few kinds of treatment and a portion of these are the accompanying:  â â â â â â â â â â First of everything is known as â€Å"psychoanalytic therapy† which has been set up by â€Å"Sigmund Freud† (Wagner n.p.). In this specific sort of treatment, the â€Å"psychoanalytic therapist† obliges himself to take care of what the customer/persistent says about their life (Wagner n.p.). It is likewise actually alluded to as â€Å"talk therapy† hence (Wagner n.p.). The â€Å"psychoanalytic therapist† investigations the portrayal gave to the person in question and find significant events that may add to the customer/patient’s existing challenges/hardships (Wagner n.p.). Besides, the â€Å"psychoanalytic therapist† focuses on the events during the customer/patient’s youth days, â€Å"unconscious feelings, assessment/judgment, just as, motivationsâ † on the grounds that they incredibly accept that the previously mentioned contribute generally to an individual’s â€Å"mental sickness, just as, maladaptive behaviors† (Wagner n.p.). In addition, â€Å"psychoanalytic therapy† is supposed to be â€Å"exceedingly costly, tedious, just as, ineffective†, in any case, it is said that it has been useful also since basically sharing individual musings, feelings, and issues, just as, realizing that someone is happy to listen as of now limits pressure and strain with respect to the patient/customer (Wagner n.p.).  â â â â â â â â â â The second is known as â€Å"cognitive therapy†, a sort of treatment which really investigates â€Å"specific problems or issues† (Wagner n.p.). Here, the â€Å"cognitive therapist† centers around the nonsensical/strange/defective considerations and bits of knowledge (Wagner n.p.). This is on the grounds that the â€Å"cognitive therapist† accepts that the previously mentioned realizes â€Å"dysfunctions† (Wagner n.p.). What â€Å"cognitive therapist† does is to support the patient/customer change their preposterous/nonsensical/defective considerations and bits of knowledge (Wagner n.p.). For example, on the off chance that a customer/understanding feelings of trepidation â€Å"open spaces/swarmed places/open places†, at that point the â€Å"cognitive therapist† will help the customer/patient to confront that dread through genuine encounter (Wagner n.p.). The â€Å"cognitive therapist† may support the customer/patient to envision oneself to be in such a circumstance/area before in the long run uncovering the customer/patient to encounter the real dread (Wagner n.p.). That is the thing that the â€Å"cognitive therapist† will do until the previously mentioned fear is diminished or altogether wiped out (Wagner n.p.). Notwithstanding the previously mentioned, â€Å"cognitive therapy† is supposed to be very useful particularly with regards to melancholy and nervousness related cases (Wagner n.p.).  â â â â â â â â â â The third is in fact alluded to as â€Å"group therapy† (Wagner n.p.). This is arranged under â€Å"psychotherapy† wherein â€Å"two or more customers work with at least one advisors or counselors† (Wagner n.p.). Moreover, this is normally done by â€Å"support groups† all together for the individuals from the gathering to find and gain from different individual’s encounters and proposals (Wagner n.p.). In addition, â€Å"group therapy† is worthwhile in light of the fact that it offers passionate help to the individuals who feel â€Å"alone, separated, or different† (Wagner n.p.). Strangely, â€Å"group therapy† has been professed to be â€Å"more practical than singular psychotherapy and is in many cases more effective† (Wagner n.p.).  â â â â â â â â â â The fourth is known as â€Å"Solution-centered Brief Therapy†, which is used to address â€Å"a wide scope of difficulties including the accompanying: 1) uneasiness; 2) gloom; 3) emotional well-being connected issues; 4) persecution encounters; 5) torment; 6) issues in resting; 7) business related quandaries; 8) relationship issues (counting contrasts with youngsters, with life partner, and with dear companions); 9) stress; 10) substance misuse (counting medications and liquor); 11) etc† (The Brief Therapy Practice n.p.). Here in the â€Å"Solution-centered Brief Therapy†,â â€Å"instead of taking care of issues, it constructs solutions† thus the alterations/changes that may happen are unswerving, and along these lines, such changes are well on the way to last (The Brief Therapy Practice n.p.).  â â â â â â â â â â Fifth is â€Å"play therapy†, which ordinarily addresses the formative predicaments of youthful people, for example kids (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research n.p.). A â€Å"play therapist† is persuaded to play, paint, and entertain themselves with other fascinating exercises with regards to arrange for them to â€Å"effortlessly impart their feelings and emotions on the off chance that they come up short on the subjective advancement to verbalize themselves with words† (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research n.p.).  â â â â â â â â â â Last however not least is known as â€Å"interpersonal therapy†, which is the sort of treatment that focuses on the patient/client’s â€Å"current relationships† with others (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research n.p.). Here, the â€Å"interpersonal therapist’s† principle objective is to build up the patient/client’s â€Å"interpersonal skills† for that person to have the option to appropriately â€Å"relate to others including their family, companions, and colleagues† (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research n.p.). Notwithstanding that, the â€Å"interpersonal therapist† assumes a huge job in the patient/client’s evaluation on their association with others and â€Å"develop techniques for managing relationship and correspondence problems† (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research n.p.). Individual Preference and Reasons for it  â â â â â â â â â â   I lean toward the fourth one. On the off chance that I become a specialist I am well on the way to pick â€Å"Solution-centered Brief Therapy† on account of the accompanying reasons:  â â â â â â â â â â First of all, the more customary/conventional sorts are for the most part costly (The Brief Therapy Practice n.p.). â€Å"Solution-centered Brief Therapy†, then again, isn't; truth be told, measurable data show that there are a few â€Å"economically-challenged† people go for this sort of advising/treatment to address their own quandaries essentially in light of the fact that they can't bear the cost of the rich charges of different kinds of treatment recommended to them (The Brief Therapy Practice n.p.). Truth be told, this sort of mental treatment may likewise be benefited for nothing out of pocket to those people â€Å"who truly don't have the ability to pay yet expected to fathom a certain dilemma† (The Brief Therapy Practice n.p.).  â â â â â â â â â â notwithstanding the previously mentioned, I incline toward â€Å"Solution-based or Solution-centered Brief Therapy† in light of the fact that it is â€Å"brief† (The Brief Therapy Practice n.p.). I should concede that I will in general get anxious with respect to hanging tight for positive outcomes thus I like this one since it is said that an issue is tended to in not in excess of five meetings of guiding/treatment (The Brief Therapy Practice n.p.). Works Cited  Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Psychotherapy: An Overview of the  Kinds of Therapy. 2008. n.a. 23 February 2008. http://www.mayoclinic.com/wellbeing/psychotherapy/MH00009 The Brief Therapy Practice. Arrangement Focused Brief Therapy. 2003. n.a. 23 February 2008. http://www.brieftherapy.org.uk/ Wagner, K.V. Kinds of Therapy. 2008. The New York Times Company. 23 February 2008.  â â â â â â â â â â http://psychology.about.com/od/psychotherapy/a/treattypes.htm World Self-Medication Industry. Treatment. 2004. n.a. 23 February 2008.  â â â â â â â â â â http://www.wsmi.org/glossary_st.htm

A Med School Residency Admissions Expert Talks About Admissions More

document.createElement('audio'); https://media.blubrry.com/admissions_straight_talk/p/www.accepted.com/hubfs/IV_Dr_Suzi_Schweikert_2017.mp3Podcast: Play in new window | Download | EmbedSubscribe: Apple Podcasts | Android | Google Podcasts | Stitcher | TuneIn | Spotify Our guest today is Dr. Suzi Schweikert – a former English major at UCLA who decided she wanted to be an MD. She did so at UCSD, specialized in OBGYN at USC-Los Angeles County Medical Center, and after completing her residency, added an MPH to her credentials. Let’s learn more about Dr. Schweikert’s path in medicine, and to becoming an Accepted consultant. Suzi, welcome to Admissions Straight Talk! Can you tell us a little bit about how you went from being an English major to being an MD?  [1:20] It’s a bit of a long story. I’ll start with my first year of college, when I got a C- in Chem, and I gave up being a premed. I thought I was done for. The next year, I retook it and got a B-. I didn’t have any doctors or nurses in my family – I really didn’t know what it took. After a couple of years of stumbling around, I transferred to UCLA, and they only had room for me as an English major, so that’s what I became. It was great for me – a break and balance with my science classes. And I realized it gave me a unique expertise – all my premed friends asked me to read their essays. I think reading all those essays helped me learn to write my own. So I think it’s important to major in any subject you enjoy and learn your learning style. Did you need to do a postbac?  [3:05] I continued my undergrad training for a fifth year, so I sort of did a postbac within my undergrad. I think postbacs are great!  A lot of people don’t do great in their first couple of years because they don’t know their learning style, and postbacs can help. How did your learning style have to change to master the sciences?  [4:00] That’s a good question! I had to work hard at test prep. I found I learn best by copying and recopying my lecture notes – in different colors. And I memorized better when I was moving around. It helped me with my MCAT, too. The way to get something deep into your brain is to do something that comes naturally to you. How did you choose OBGYN?  [5:50] I’d thought I wanted to go into family practice. I did a sub-internship in ICU and found I liked critical care situations. Then I did another sub-I in OB, and I withdrew my apps for family med and applied for OB. Sub-internships give you an entirely new perspective on the specialty. And why did you also decide to pursue an MPH?  [7:18] After working in private practice, I missed working with underserved populations. I’d always wanted to serve people who fell through the cracks. Private practice wasn’t fulfilling my personal mission, and studying public health gave me a path back to that original passion. I ended up working in a community clinic, where I still work today. When you were on the UCSD admissions committee and reviewing applications, what surprised you about the students being admitted?  [8:27] I was always surprised by how nice they were. The adcom was looking for people they could imagine caring for their own parent or child – the quality they were looking for was kindness. Kindness is a hard quality to prove, but it shows in how people talk about themselves, and how they treat others on interview day. Even if out of insecurity you’re not acting nicely to people you interact with on interview day (the receptionist, the bus driver, etc) – that reflects badly. And if you’re aloof when meeting other applicants, that can work against you, too. Part of the interview is that they want to see how you act under stress. What mistakes did you see applicants make?  [12:44] Acting overconfident in the application process. If you start talking about things you don’t know much about, they’ll catch on. Show you’re eager to learn. What’s the difference between a residency personal statement and a med school personal statement?  [13:45] The residency personal statement builds on the last four years of med school, but it’s still about what makes you tick. Be honest in your essay – you don’t want to end up in a program that’s a wrong fit for you. There’s a lot of variation in programs – some are very large and expect you to jump in right away, others are smaller with more guidance. When you go on interviews – how happy do the residents seem? Is another difference that the residency personal statement should focus much more on why you’re choosing your specialty, rather than why you want to be a doctor – since you’re already a doctor?  [16:30] You should definitely highlight specific cases that drew you to that specialty. But it’s still about you on a deep level – what makes you tick? Do you have any advice on how to choose a specialty?  [17:15] Do a sub-internship. Talk to residents – ask why they chose it, what they like about it. And a lot of people do a transitional residency year, which gives them more time. What advice do you have for those seeking to go into OBGYN specifically? What traits are critical in this specialty?  [18:05] A lot of people who have trouble choosing between primary care and surgery are attracted to OBGYN since it incorporates both. Because of that, residency directors take your scores and letters of rec very seriously. In terms of traits – you need to love teamwork, and be willing to pitch in when help is needed. You need a high tolerance for sleep deprivation. You need strong communication ability – OBGYNs give patients a lot of information in a short time to help them make big decisions (such as an emergency c-section). I’ve explained genetic testing to patients who didn’t really know what DNA is. You need to be able to communicate clearly. Another trait is humility. OB residencies want people who are ready to learn and willing to learn from their mistakes. How has advising applicants changed your perspective?  [22:15] I remember as an applicant, I felt like I had to come across as perfect. Now I think that on the one hand, you’re trying to package yourself as a great student, and on the other hand, you have to show you’re not perfect and you know it. Medicine requires respect and humility – to earn patients’ trust, you have to show a lot of respect. Perfection is not the key – it’s more self-awareness. Do you have advice for applicants planning to apply in 2019 or later?  [24:00] It’s so helpful to get started early – the best essays take shape over several months. I suggest people start journaling – knowing they won’t use most of what they write, but it helps to get in the habit of self-reflection. You get through a first draft and you think it’s a lot of words without direction, but you may find a sentence of two that ring true – and that’s where your real essay begins, that’s where you find your theme. The real question is not why you want to become a doctor or how badly you want it, it’s whether you’re willing to give so much of yourself to others. And you can show that by giving a lot of yourself in your personal statement. You mentioned journaling. What would I be writing down?  [26:00] You can go through your past – start writing about the experiences you’re thinking about for your application. Write about what you learned, mistakes you made, etc. A lot of what you write you might not use, but it really gets you thinking. What’s your advice for those who are applying right now?  [28:00] Do not waste precious space talking about what other people have done. In secondaries, don’t spend too much time describing the school’s programs. They already know about the wonderful programs they offer. Focus on how and why you’re a great fit. Remember that everything you write in your secondaries is fair game for interviews! What do you wish I would have asked you?  [29:45] Stress reduction is such a hot topic right now. I actually took a stress reduction class when I was in med school, and it was great. It’s one of the most valuable things I’ve learned (and am still learning). Whatever relaxes and recharges you, make time for it. The application process is stressful, but it’s not going to get better. So learn how to deal with it. It’s important for yourself and your patients. Related Links †¢ Consultant Profile: Suzi Schweikert †¢ Get in Touch With Dr. Schweikert †¢ Postbac, Medical School Residency Services †¢ Residency/Fellowship Application Package †¢ School-Specific Secondary Essay Tips Related Shows: †¢Ã‚  Medicinal Magic and Magical Medicine: An Interview with M3 David Elkin †¢Ã‚  Amy Ho: An ER Resident Who Connects with Patients and Society †¢Ã‚  What is Med School Really Like? †¢Ã‚  M3 and Entrepreneur: An Interview with David Eisenberg, Co-Founder of PreMD Tracker †¢A New Approach to Training Doctors: The University of Connecticut’s M Delta Curriculum Subscribe:

What Do We Know About Mother Teresa - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1493 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/05/23 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Mother Teresa Essay Did you like this example? Mother Teresa as most people know her, was born in Shkup, Albania in 1910 with the name of Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu. She was the third, and youngest child of Nicholas and Rosa Bojaxhiu, a wealthy Albanian couple. Agnesrs parents were very involved in the roman catholic church and knew it would be good for their kids to grow up with the religion as well. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "What Do We Know About Mother Teresa?" essay for you Create order Nicholas, Teresars father, died at the age of forty-two when Agnes was only eight years old, and left the family with not only an emotional loss, but a severe loss in financials which changed the familyrs circumstances. Although this was such an unfortunate incident, it brought the family closer together (Parks; Chidiac, 470). At a very early age of twelve, Agnes knew she was meant to be something more in the catholic community. She felt she had a calling. She did some research for six years before she turned eighteen, and decided she wanted to work with the Loreto Sisters and be a missionary nun in the Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Her mother was hesitant on her leaving, but she blessed her and knew she was in the hands of Jesus Christ. When she was eighteen, she moved and left her family behind to receive her religious training and learn English in Rathfarnam, Ireland. Shortly after, she moved to Calcutta, India and began to teach geography at a girlrs high school starting in 1929. Agnes received the name Teresa after her patron, St Therese of the Child Jesus (Parks; Chidiac, 470). After becoming the principle of the school and working at this school for twenty years, she had a call within a call as she says, on a train ride to Darjeeling on September 10th, 1946 that profoundly changed her life forever (Chidiac, 470). In Mother Teresars book called, My Life for the Poor she says on page 7, The message was quite clear: I was to leave the Covent and help the poor whilst living among them. It was an order. I knew where I belonged, but I did not know how to get there. I felt intensely that Jesus wanted me to serve him among the poorest of the poor, the uncared for, the homeless. Jesus invited me to serve him and follow him in actual poverty, to practice a kind of life that would make me similar to the needy in whom he was present, suffered and loved. Just by this quote by Mother Teresa, you can tell she would give up anything to serve god even if she didnt know where it would take her. This call with in a call was god asking Sister Teresa to serve to the most poverty stricken, the dying, the most lonesome, the uneducated and the neediest of all the people in Calcutta, and she didnt hesitate. She immediately applied for freedom from the Loretto Sisters to serve to the needy. In 1948, she was granted permission to work as a free nun, and the Catholic church granted her permission to begin a new religious order, called the Missionaries of Charity (Teresa, 8). She left the convent with only what she was wearing on her back, five rupees, and a rosary. She gave four of the rupees to the poor, and the last one to a priest. The same afternoon, a man had heard about her actions of selflessness and gave the priest fifty rupees to give to her. This goes to show how karma works in miraculous ways. Just imagine leaving home and going to a completely new place with close to nothing. This is what Sister Teresa did. On December 21, 1948, Teresa opened her first slum school in Moti Jheel in Calcutta (Parks). Her goal was to teach the poorest of children how to read, write, but also to teach them basic daily skills like how to bathe. She worked in this school for two years and then the Catholic church gave her permission to start a religious order called the Missionaries of Charity on October 7th, 1950. As she was the head of this mission, Sister Teresa became Mother Teresa and she also got her Indian Citizenship. The goal of the order was to help dying people, poor people, or any one less fortunate have a place to stay or get back on their feet. You could then apply to be a sister in her order by being healthy of mind and body, having the ability to learn, having common sense and a cheerful disposition (Teresa, 16). Once you were a sister, you would go through different vows before committing your life long vows to help unfortunate people. On March 25, 1963, the archbishop of Calcutta formally blessed the new order of the Missionary Brothers of Charity (Parks). Roughly six years later, they got the blessing from Pope Paul VI. The workforce behind the Missionaries of Charity swelled to thousands, usually sisters and brothers of the Catholic Church, helping the worlds poor at 200 centers in over 25 countries. (Stevenson). During this time, the AIDS epidemic was going around India and Mother Teresa took infected children and victims under her wing and took care of them. With Indiars population rapidly growing at this time, there were so many sick people that Mother Teresa and her charity took care of. Mother Teresa then started to open more houses of the Missionaries of Charity first in Venezuela, followed by Rome, Ceylon, Tanzania, and Australia. Her name and her story started to spread and made its way to the U.S. where she opened facilities for people infected with AIDS and another house was made for victims of rape ba ck in India. She enjoyed working in the west because she commented that though the West was materially prosperous, there was often a spiritual poverty. Her health started to decline in the 80rs and she was forced to give up her position in the Missionaries of Charity to another nun. A few days after her eighty seventh birthday in 1997, she passed away from a heart attack. The sisters and brothers of the Missionaries of Charity still go on today to help the needy in memory of Teresa. Since Mother Teresars death, the Missionaries of Charity have added 163 houses in eleven countries on five continents, totaling 757 centers in 134 countries so far (Bose and Faust 111). With the money she received from her Nobel Peace Prize, She asked that the award money be spent to feed Calcuttas poor, as this award honored their lives and the importance of helping them (Stevenson). She started one of her homes for the dying by finding an abandoned Hindu temple and creating a home for them. This goes to show how dedicated she was to helping others. She received the Medal of Freedom, the highest ranked United States civilian award and also received many honorary degrees from universities around the world. Through all her social work, she received many humanitarian prizes and honors. She was awarded the Pope John XXIII Peace Prize and the Joseph Kennedy Jr. Foundation Award in 1971 and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 (Parks). All in all, Mother Teresa not only took physical care of these hurting people but showed them love through Jesus. She will always be remembered for her selfless character throughout her whole entire life. She changed the lives of the most disadvantaged people. Through the research about this amazing woman, I can certainly say, myself, and everyone should be more like her. To let go of the materialistic things and to really help someone in need is so important. Living in the U.S., I believe itrs hard to understand the things some of these people go through in less fortunate countries. Granted, with current medicine a lot of people can be healed, but showing love to people in need like Mother Teresa did is what people actually need. I strongly suggest everyone to get involved in their communities to help others. I can say myself that I am a part of Phi Mu at Kennesaw State University and one of my biggest goals through this chapter is to raise money for sick kids at Childrenrs Healthcare of Atlanta. Mother Teresars story only makes me want to get out and make a bigger impact! Works Cited Bose, Ruma, and Lou Faust. Mother Teresa, CEO: Unexpected Principles for Practical Leadership. Vol. 1st ed, Berrett-Koehler Publishers, 2011. Chidiac, Anthony. The Spirituality of Mother Teresa. Australasian Catholic Record, vol. 93, no. 4, Oct. 2016, pp. 469â€Å"477. EBSCOhost, login.proxy.kennesaw.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=a9hAN=120562532site=eds-livescope=site. Parks, Joyce M. Mother Teresa. Salem Press Biographical Encyclopedia, 2013. EBSCOhost, login.proxy.kennesaw.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=ersAN=88802025site=eds-livescope=site. Stevenson, Keira. Mother Teresa. Mother Teresa, Aug. 2017, p. 1. EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=b6hAN=18053290site=brc-live. Vardley, Lucinda. Mother Teresa:A Simple Path. Ballantine Books, 1995.

Physician-Assisted Suicide Essay - I Want to Die - 2291 Words

Death and dying are a natural part of our lives. Not a day goes by that we do not take the chance of being run over by a car while running, being stabbed in a robbery, or being poisoned by bacteria in our food. In all of these cases, we have very little choice in deciding our fate. But what about those cases when we can do something to affect the dying process? What if we can decide whether we wish to live or die? For most of us, that is still uncharted territory, and just the thought of it chills us to the bone. Euthanasia is one such opportunity where a person can affect the dying process. It is not, as many people believe, a case of a physician killing a patient, but instead, a case where a patient who is facing a prolonged,†¦show more content†¦10), was tantamount to murder. The word euthanasia, which in Greek means the good death (10), was simply used as an excuse to try and justify the mass executions committed by the German military. Involuntary euthanasia occurs when a patients life is terminated even though he or she did not initiate the request, and most importantly, did not want to die. This reprehensible form of murder is illegal in all democratic societies today and would remain so under all currently proposed euthanasia legislation. Voluntary euthanasia, on the other hand, is a patient-driven action. The patient makes an informed decision and requests, in writing, a physicians assistance in carrying out that decision. In many cases, the physician takes a secondary role, with the patient actually completing the act that will end the suffering. The issue of the legality of voluntary euthanasia has already been debated in various other countries for some time. In the Netherlands, for example, euthanasia has become an established alternative to prolonged and useless health care procedures. Even though voluntary euthanasia is not legal, it has been decriminalized, and it is possible for a physician who accedes to a patients request for it to do so without fear of being prosecuted and punished. In order to achieve this peculiar balance in their legal system, the Dutch have established a complicated means by which to ensure that a patient whoShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics of Euthanasia Essay1742 Words   |  7 PagesA teacher I once had in high school would often talk about her father who lived in hospice care. Her father suffered from dementia and had been for years. She would often talk about how on his â€Å"good† days he would plead her husband to put a pillow on his head and suffocate him, to take him out of hi s misery. If it was legal, her husband would have willingly helped her father and put him out of his misery, however in the state of North Carolina, physician-assisted suicide is illegal. Luckily,Read MorePhysician Assisted Suicide Should Be Legalized1181 Words   |  5 Pagesbut do you know what’s worse? Knowing that you’ll eventually die, but still enduring the pain because it would be illegal to kill you. A survey taken in the United States has shown that 54% agree to physician assisted suicide or euthanasia. Euthanasia preserves rights of an individual, brings an end to the pain, and provides death with dignity. Even though others may disagree and say that its religiously incorrect, physician assisted suicide should be legalized. In the United States, we haveRead MoreEssay about Legalizing Euthanasia990 Words   |  4 Pagessuffered from a terminally ill disease (Robinson, 2001). She was helped to commit suicide by a physician in violation of Canadian law. Many people, like Rodrigues, want to be in control of their final days. Terminally ill patients have a terminal disease and do not want to diminish their assets by incurring large medical costs as their death approaches (Robinson, 2001). As an act of generosity, they would rather die sooner, and pass on their assets to their beneficiaries. A serious disorder orRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide : The Voluntary Termination Of One s Own Life1612 Words   |  7 Pages Physician Assisted Suicide Essay Could you imagine being diagnosed with a terminal illness and not having the option of physician assisted suicide? Hearing the physician inform you that you have no other options than to let your illness decide when and how you will die. Physician assisted suicide is the voluntary termination of one’s own life by administration of a lethal substance with the assistance of a physician. Physician assisted suicide should be legalized in all states throughout theRead MoreAssisted Suicide Should Be a Choice Essay930 Words   |  4 Pagesillness should get the option of assisted suicide. Millions of innocent people suffer every day from physical pain such as heart failure, chronic lung problems, kidney disease, AIDS, cancer and other serious fatal problems [Hospice Report Card]. When a person with a near death illness knows when their life is over they will no longer enjoy the simple things in their life and the slightest trickle of sweat will send them to there knees in excrucia ting pain. 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Poverty and its Relationship with Social Policy

Question: Discuss teh Types of poverty and the difference between them, strategies for reducing poverty and inequality and effects of poverty on peoples life. Answer: Introduction Poverty is defined as a lack of basics amenities like housing and food. This essay critically discusses the nature of poverty and its relationship with various social policies. The essay also discusses the meaning and causes of poverty, its impact on the society and the strength and weaknesses of poverty to the current policy. Whenever the term poverty is used then it has negative connotations and it brings forward the words like deprivation, struggle and hardship. The essay focuses on poverty and the issues around it. The issues should be used to raise awareness among the people of the society. Poverty is a concept of socially constructed view of all the unacceptable hardship. Types of poverty and the difference between them Poverty is caused when a person is not able to achieve a reasonable standard of living (Erler, 2012). Poverty is an inability to achieve a socially acceptable living standard. There are two types of poverty. First is Absolute poverty and the second one is relative poverty. Absolute poverty is based on a set standard which is constant over time. It refers towards the inability of the individual to fulfil their basic requirements like food, health, clean water and housing. Relative poverty is a measure of the wealth of a group or an individual in comparison to the other individual or group. These families or individuals have access to other amenities like foods, water, and housing but in comparison to the other families, they are considered poor (Benz, 2015). When a poverty is measured in economic terms than it include access to all the material requirements like clothing, food, water, shelter, wealth measurement or income measurement. But when poverty is measured in social terms than it includes education, health care, and access to the information required or political power. Absolute poverty is based on access to material resources and income whereas relative inequality measures the income inequality and difference in the living standard of an individual or a group of people. It is very difficult to measure absolute poverty. Various surveys have been conducted in the UK to measure absolute poverty but amongst all the other Seebohm RowntreesBudget Standards surveys is the closest. According to Budget Standards Rowntree has determined a list of certain items which is required to live a healthy life and if the family cannot afford them then it is in poverty. But the definition of Rowntree on absolute poverty faced a lot of criticisms also. The necessity of people living in a different culture are different and as the standard of living of the people of the society increases the standard of poverty also raises. Peter Townsend says that a person is in poverty when he lacks resources and is not able to maintain the standards of living that are acceptable to the society. He created Deprivation Index which is a list of 12 items and if the family cannot afford 3 or more items from the list then it is in poverty. Sociological measures of poverty To reduce poverty among the society welfare programmes like Child benefit, free medical services to the poor and changes in the tax laws in favour of the poor should be started. The government should spend a major amount to provide education to the people of the society. Job-retraining programmes should be started so that the unemployed workers are able to get the job which in turn help in reduction of poverty. Action should be taken to provide equal opportunities to the people of the society (Saito, 2007). Expanding the civil liberties and collecting more tax from the rich will also help to reduce poverty. Strategies for reducing poverty and inequality Both human development and economic growth are linked and they help to improve the quality of life of the people in the society. The government should increase the importance of redistributive measures, for which they are required to frame policies so that the services and assets are transferred from the rich to the poor which helps to benefit the needy (Somers Block, 2006). Strategies which help in reducing poverty are: Government budget needs to be reprioritised in social spending. Restructuring the public sector. Collecting more taxes from the rich Providing better pensions Providing better medical facilities to the poor people at affordable prices. Speeding up the process of fiscal reform. Industrial reforms and trade to be consolidated. Flexibility in the structure of labour market. An agreement to provide better wages to the labour. Creating more job opportunities for the employed and unskilled labour. Market and the Policy issues The government had made several policies to reduce poverty and increase the economic growth of the country but it is not able to implement them properly. The government faces various problems like (i) Divergence of the income of the country to other developing regions. (ii) slow growth in human and physical capital and slow growth in productivity. (iii) Structural transformation is limited in the economy. (iv) Economic volatility is at high levels (v) growth experience is diversified. (vi) The policy should support the asset base, helps in human well-being and framed in such a way that it provide support in terms of institutional, financial, and human capacity. Effects of poverty on peoples life Poverty damages the childhood and it damages the society at large. Children who are poor are not given proper education. Poverty causes illness and high risk of premature death due to lack of medical facilities. Due to poverty, the people are forced to stay in a bad housing which affects their physical and mental health. Children suffer from poor parental supervision.Due to low economic growth the basics facilities like medical facilities, housing, education is not provided to the peoples. The funds of the government are mismanaged and does not reach the needy. Strength and Weaknesses The problems faced by the market and the decline in economic growth rate is due to fall in growth rate and the decrease in investment in the public and the private sector (Zheng, 2002). To reduce the problem of unemployment government need high growth rate which is a major weakness of the economy right now. The foreign investment forms only a small part of total investment. Hence, a major part of the investment depends on domestic savings. Balancing the payment constraints is also a critical factor on economic growth rate. The decline in the generation of employment also reduces the growth rate of the economy. There is a decline in the wage rate of the employees in Britain. The experience working force is also faced with declining purchasing power. Steps are required to be taken to increase the wages paid to the employees. Apart from the decline in the wage rate labours are also faced with the problem of the bad workplace environment. Labour need to work overtime to meet their financial requirements (Walson, 2007). There is an increasing poverty of health among the labour which is caused due to the decline in the health services provided to the labours. Many hospitals have been closed and if the hospital is opened then there is the reduction of beds and facilities which are made available to the public. The funds which were kept for providing health services are misused. The poverty due to education is created because most of the working class students want to go to universities to study but they are not able to afford it. Conclusion Poverty is a big problem and it needs to be solved. The government had taken various steps to reduce poverty and overcome the problem of housing, health and education among the poor people of the society but the major problem faced by the government in applying these policies is the lack of understanding and support from the society (Somers Block, 2006). Reduction of poverty will ensure the growth of the economy and the society. The socio-economic policy suggests that only through economic growth the poor people can be lifted out of the poverty. References Erler, H. (2012). A New Face of Poverty? Economic Crises and Poverty Discourses. Poverty Public Policy, 4(4), 183-204. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pop4.13 Benz, T. (2015). Urban Mascots and Poverty Fetishism: Authenticity in the Postindustrial City. Sociological Perspectives. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731121415583103 Baek,. (2013). The Wage Difference, Inequality and Poverty between Regular Work and Non-Regular Work: Focusing on the Age Group. Socialwelfarepolicy, 40(3), 75-105. https://dx.doi.org/10.15855/swp.2013.40.3.75 Lezhnina, I. (2011). Sociodemographic Factors Determining the Risk of Poverty and Low-Income Poverty. Sociological Research, 52(2), 13-31. https://dx.doi.org/10.2753/sor1061-0154500202 Phillips, L. (2014). Homelessness: Perception of Causes and Solutions. Journal Of Poverty, 19(1), 1-19. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10875549.2014.951981 Saito, T. (2007). Poverty and the Media. Journal Of Poverty, 11(3), 83-84. https://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j134v11n03_07 Shek, D. (2003). Chinese People's Explanations of Poverty: The Perceived Causes of Poverty Scale. Research On Social Work Practice, 13(5), 622-640. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049731503253376 Somers, M., Block, F. (2006). Poverty and Piety. American Sociological Review, 71(3), 511-513. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000312240607100310 Walson, J. (2007). Global Theme Issue on Poverty and Human Development. Current Therapeutic Research, 68(5), 291. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.curtheres.2007.10.002 Zheng, B. (2002). Aggregate Poverty Measures. Journal Of Economic Surveys, 11(2), 123-162. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-6419.00028

The Iceman Cometh Essays - Films, The Iceman Cometh, Iceman, Pipe

The Iceman Cometh Denial in The Iceman Cometh Denial is the refusal to admit the truth. It is the refusal to accept or acknowledge the reality or validity of a thing or idea. Many characters in The Iceman Cometh suffer from denial and false hope. O'Neill places these characters in the appropriate setting in which they are able to fantasize about their dreams. Amidst the drunken and misguided characters, O'Neill presents a few that the reader builds hope and sympathy for. Each character uses a pipe dream in order to be able to become blind to their downfalls and to reality. In the bar setting, characters in Eugene O'Neill's The Iceman Cometh portray the theme of denial by embracing pipe dreams. Harry Hope is the elderly owner of a saloon and rooming house. The narrow five-story structure presents the ideal setting for self-destruction. The characters come here in order to drink away their problems (O'Neill 597). All of the characters in the novel come to Harry Hope's bar as an escape. They manage somehow to remain drunk and delude themselves(Gagey 332), with a few harmless pipe dreams about their yesterdays and tomorrows (O'Neill 620). They feel sheltered and protected from the real world while in the bar. They do not have to face reality here. The dreamers have come to Hope's because, ostensibly, they are failures in the outside world. What lies outside is a world without value, a hostile society to which no man can possibly belong, and from which they must take refuge (Bogard 54). The characters deny the fact that there is a real world out there, in where they may succeed. They are much more content taking refuge in the bar, where they do not have to strive for or work at anything. They can just wallow in their sorrows and drink them all away. Each character has a separate pipe dream to face. The pipe dream allows the character to live in a state of denial. It is a false belief or a false hope that the character holds on to. This is Lessard 2 in order to blind them of reality. By embracing a pipe dream, the characters feel they do not have to face the bitter reality that confronts them. The pipe dreams make life tolerable for the time being (55). Rocky, the bartender at Hope's bar, denies the fact that he is a pimp. Because he is a bartender, he believes he cannot be a pimp. He blatantly disregards the fact that he takes money from two prostitutes and protects them as well. He says to one of the prostitutes, 'What would you do if I wasn't around? Give it all to some pimp' (O'Neill 603). The sad fact that O'Neill presents is that Rocky truly believes that he is not a pimp. He has fooled nobody but himself, and doesn't even realize it. He also holds a pipe dream of being able to open a bar of his own someday. Margie and Pearl, the two prostitutes, have pipe dreams of one day getting married. They are also living in a state of denial. Margie says, 'Anyway, we wouldn't keep no pimp, like we was reg'lar old whores. We ain't da t bad' (603). These characters live their life through blind eyes (Orr 90). They refuse to see who and what they really are (91). These three characters deny who they are and refuse to accept it. Although they all have good qualities, they do not acknowledge their imperfections and overlook their unhealthy lifestyles. Ed Mosher, Harry Hope's brother-in-law, was once a circus man. Pat McGloin was once a police officer. Piet Wetjoen was once the leader of a Boer commando. Cecil Lewis was once the Captain of the British infantry. James Cameron was a Boer War correspondent. Willie Oban is a Harvard Law School alumnus. Joe Mott was once the proprietor for a Negro gambling house. Although these characters seem to be permanent fixations at Harry Hope's bar, they refuse to acknowledge that fact. They all retain the pipe dream of shortly returning to their previous jobs. Joe Mott says, 'I'll make my stake and get a new gamblin' house open before you boys leave' (O'Neill 600). All